Move the victims out of the way immediately. When the roads are slippery, you should make turns as gentle as possible. Hydroplaning is more likely if tire pressure is low. Depending on your distance, you may also need to brake to slow down to an acceptable speed when approaching heavy traffic. C. A thin layer of ice clear enough that you can see the road underneath it. D. Downshift when you get to the bottom of a hill, C. Slow the vehicle down without using brakes. While driving, you see a small (1 foot square) cardboard box ahead in your lane. This article has been viewed 176,022 times. You should never remove the radiator cap on a pressurized system until the system The role will assist in testing equipment and components. Speed up gradually when you have poor traction. Use your cell phone for texting instead of calling. If you are stopped at a rest area and found to have a BAC (Blood Alcohol Concentration) of .02 you will: The parking brake should be tested while the vehicle is: Blocking used to prevent cargo movement A. is secured to the cargo compartment floor. 3. Include your email address to get a message when this question is answered. If you must drive, be sure to consider the following: Obey all fog-related warning signs. 64. 32. 2. Where or when should you test the stopping action of your service brakes? Here are some tips for safe driving in a rainstorm. Keep your eyes scanning traffic and road conditions. As you apply power to the drive wheels, they start to spin. Use a gauge to determine if you have enough tread for safe driving. In the event of an accident you should remember to do the following EXCEPT A. When driving in heavy traffic, you should: Answers Use hands-free cellular devices. What are the two ways to know when to shift? If you are stopped at a rest area and found to have a BAC (Blood Alcohol Concentration) of .02 you will: If you are convicted of a traffic violation you should notify your employer within 30 days if the following is true: A commercial motor vehicle is defined as: Why should the exhaust system be checked? You should: A vehicle is loaded with very little weight on the drive axle. If you need to leave the road in a traffic emergency, you should avoid braking until All drivers who need a CDL must take the D. can lower the maximum axle weight limit. (If it is very slippery, push the clutch in. Impatiently zooming ahead a short distance in heavy traffic only to stop again will cost you more money in fuel. You should let air out of hot tires so the pressure goes back to normal. Why should you back toward the driver's side? B. A. You are asked to deliver hazardous materials in a placarded vehicle. Which of the following statements about downshifting is NOT true? D. Some objects may appear smaller in your mirrors. If you find that you are being tailgated, you should: C. Increase the distance between you and the tailgater. Which of these statements about drinking alcohol is true? B. You are now driving at 40 Turn up the ringer on your cell phone. Suddenly a tire blows out on your vehicle. Which of these is a good rule to remember at such a time? The following statements about an engine overheating are TRUE EXCEPT: B. Antifreeze is only used in colder temperatures. Which of these statements about accelerating is true? If you do not have a HAZMAT endorsement on your CDL, under what conditions may you legally haul hazardous materials? When driving a vehicle with a height over 13 feet, you should: Stop and check before proceeding if you are unsure of the clearance The proper way to load a vehicle is: Keep the load balanced in the cargo area When driving at night, you should: Adjust your vehicle speed so as to keep your stopping distance with in your sight distance Use the parking brake to hold Which of these is the most important things to remember about emergency braking? Federal and state laws require that drivers inspect their vehicles. Truck escape ramps help avoid damage to vehicles. A. The driver should steer and focus their attention high, so as to view the road as . curve. On the other side of a divided highway. Your car will slide more on the water, and you might skid if you brake too quickly. 99.2% passing rate. By law, you must have your vehicle's lights on A. one half hour after sunset until one half hour before sunrise. If they judge the vehicle to be unsafe, they will put it \"out of service\" until it is fixed. Which of these statements about downshifting is true? When you double your speed from 20 to 40 mph the impact is 4 times greater. Which of these statements about using mirrors is true? What is the least amount of space that you should keep in front of your vehicle to be safe? Turn on your emergency lights and pull well over to the side of the shoulder of the road. You must park on the side of a level, straight, two lane road. Stop-and-go traffic will likely be best navigated in first or second gear depending on your engine and how these gears handle in your manual car. While driving you're looking ahead of your . Drive at the speed of other traffic, if you can without going at an illegal or unsafe speed. Many states also have laws that require drivers to turn their lights on whenever the windshield wipers are going. A 35 mph explanation When you are driving in heavy traffic, the safest speed is the speed of other vehicles. Vehicles going the same direction at the same speed are not likely to run into one another. When should the pre-trip inspection report from the last driver be reviewed? You are checking your brakes and suspension system for a pre-trip inspection. For your safety, when setting out reflective triangles you should hold the triangles Which of these can mean there is a problem? Listing for: Andersen Corporation. Depending on your distance, you may also need to brake to slow down to an acceptable speed when approaching heavy traffic. License. should refuse to haul the load. 7. The following are a few of the key fundamentals you'll learn with CDL training: Importance of nurturing authentic and strong relationships with customers and colleagues. More is better. 38. use to climb the hill. You should: C. Pull over in a safe place and remove the ice. You should always drive at or even below the speed limit when its raining, especially on the highway. VIDEO DESCRIPTION: The CMV driver is traveling on a multi-lane highway on wet pavement at night. You are starting your vehicle in motion from a stop. When putting it back in motion up the grade, what should you do? Headlights (not bright lights) will help other cars see you more clearly. Always look well ahead down the road and around your rig. Should unseal the load to ensure safety. vehicle on the shoulder while driving on an uphill grade. You should look 12-15 seconds (1/4 mile) ahead of the vehicle while driving. GENERAL KNOWLEDGE CDL PRACTICE TEST - 02. There are many other reasons as well when it comes for driving: Over-clutting or downshifting. Take more free practice tests for other CDL topics with our, Back toward the drivers side so you can see better. "It helped me to present beneficial safety subjects for the employees in my division. What factors determine your selection of "safe" speed when going down a long steep downgrade? Must have a valid Commercial Drivers License (CDL) with less than six months commercial driving experience. When making a left hand turn you should always: C. Wait until you reach the center of the intersection before you turn. Pull off the road and park in an open area. The best way to warn the drivers behind you that you are slowing down is to: If you must stop on the shoulder of the road, you should place warning devices at all of the following places except: B. during a quick stop or crash. We are a small wholesale food distributor serving the Southern California area. A. This way you dont have to spend time, effort, and wear-and-tear on your gear shifting, and you won't have to ride your clutch while you wait for traffic to resume. 44. The first rule for this method is "Aim high in steering". countersteer. Vehicles going the same direction at the same speed are not likely to run into one another. Job. When rolling down the highway, especially in heavy traffic, always plan an 'escape route'. A. 33. However, you should not attempt to keep up with drivers who drive faster than the speed limit for commercial motor vehicles (CMVs). An engine retarder (Jake Brake) is designed to A. In this article, well cover everything you need to know about owner-operator taxes and how to mitigate your tax burden as an owner-operator. C. Understand the best RPM range for your vehicle. Put on the parking brake whenever necessary to keep from rolling back. Before starting down a hill and before entering a curve. If they judge a vehicle to be unsafe, they will put it out of service until it is repaired. You should avoid driving through deep puddles or flowing water. The Best Truck Repair Tips For Truck Drivers. The heavier a vehicle or the faster it is moving, the more heat the brakes have to absorb to stop it. B. Be aware of who's in front of you, beside you and behind you at all times. When it's raining, snowing, or the temps are below freezing, the roads will be even more dangerous. If you experience hydroplaning you should: B. How do you test hydraulic brakes for leaks? A leaking exhaust system can allow poisonous fumes into the cab. When should you downshift automatic transmissions? During a time when things are supposed to be merry and bright, it's important to still be considerate and follow the driving laws. D. Windshield washer antifreeze should be added to the washer reservoir. The CDC reports the most common type of flood-related drowning occurs when a vehicle is driven into hazardous flood water. Full Time position. Which one of the following is true about shifting gears? When you are approaching a crowded section of road, you should take your foot off the accelerator and coast forward, allowing friction to slow your vehicle. If the vehicle ahead of you is smaller than yours, it can probably: If you are driving a 30 foot vehicle at 55 mph, how many seconds of following distance should you allow? safest speed for your vehicle is most likely 55 MPH. You do not have a hazardous material Endorsement on your Commercial Drivers When shifting into first gear with little space behind you, or if you are on a hill; give your car a little more gas as you shift into first gear and slowly let out the clutch. Other drivers may experience problems with their vision, glare, and fatigue that will make them hazards on the road, but hunger is not considered a problem for American drivers. By signing up you are agreeing to receive emails according to our privacy policy. Stay off the brake and hold the steering wheel firmly. leak of power steering fluid. You need about the length of You should back and turn toward the drivers side C. The only thing that can cure fatigue is sleep. Slow down before you enter fog. With vehicles owing trailers, a drive-wheel skid can let the trailer push the towing vehicle sideways, causing a sudden jackknife. When turning, you should signal early. Get off the road or highway and find a parking lot, gas station or restaurant and wait out the storm. You will speak with recruiters today. C. The weight of the cargo changes a truck's height. Pay the required licensing fee: $18 for a 4-year CDL. 84. When you drive at the speed of other traffic, you do not have to constantly pass others or be passed by them, making collisions less likely. Usual rush-hour / peak-hour traffic Heavy traffic after delays caused by roadworks, road closures, and road crashes. When driving in heavy traffic, you should: Answers Use hands-free cellular devices. A burning tire should be cooled with water. A. You are driving on a two lane road. 3. gather appropriate information for a collision report. The following emergency equipment should always be carried in your vehicle: fire However, if you must drive under foggy conditions, be sure to decrease your speed. Heavy vehicles need larger gaps in traffic than cars. . When the roads are slippery, you should make turns as gentle as possible. Most heavy vehicle accidents occur between midnight and 6 a.m. Look Out for Pedestrians and Cyclists. ahead. it is high. explanation The best advice for driving in fog is do not. Which of these statements about certain types of cargo is true? DOT Medical Certification. Large vehicles have a tendency to keep right on turning, which means you could find yourself skidding the opposite way unless you countersteer. Brake 1. In order to receive your CDL, it is required that you pass the state's official CDL General Knowledge exam. a crash. Take your vehicle out of gear. Glancing down at a text message or trying to find a better radio station costs seconds that are much more valuable when every other car is bumper to bumper. Don't turn anymore than needed to clear what is in your way. When carrying a sealed load, the driver: Should inspect the contents. Upon conviction of a traffic violation you should notify your employer within 30 days if Overloading your trailer can result in the following EXCEPT C. It can help you go through snow better. 62. Move the victims out of the way immediately. Stay with the flow of traffic. require slowing down. Enough tread is especially important in winter conditions. Fortunately, you dont have to pay these taxes alone. While traveling on a level road, you press the 3. 1. Where should your reflectors be placed when stopped on an undivided highway? wheel. Retarders keep you from skidding where the road is slippery. cargo area. A commercial motor vehicle (CMV) is defined as C. Speed up smoothly and gradually and avoid jerking. 31. Water can be used to extinguish which of the following fires? Focus on staying 3-4 seconds behind the vehicle in front of you in dry conditions. When making an emergency stop on the highway B. put on your four-way flashers and keep them on until your warning devices are in place. b. Any combination of vehicles with a gross combined weight rating (GCWR) of 26,001 or more pounds, providing the gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) of the vehicle being towed is in excess of 10,000 pounds. An oncoming driver drifts into your lane and is You should feel a "jerking" motion as you are accelerating your vehicle properly. Which of these statements about brakes is true? About the length of a football field or 100 yards B. As you apply power to the drive wheels, they start to spin. Release the accelerator and push in the clutch. D. Release the brakes and steer/counter steer. Let's look at the article below to get a complete checklist of truck repair! 75. and passengers; and designed to prevent damage to vehicles. D. All of the above What should wheel bearing seals be checked for? 42. You can use the "controlled braking" method or the "stab braking" method. What should you do when your vehicle hydroplanes? Steering to the right may be your best action. A few beers have the same effect on driving as a few shots of whiskey. working. You should: How do you correct a drive-wheel acceleration skid? 61. Describe the proper braking technique when going down a long steep downgrade. 2. You should limit the use of your horn because it can startle other drivers. Watch the vehicle in front of you as it passes a fixed marker, such as a street light, he says. You are testing the stopping action of service brakes on a hydraulic system. Use a gauge to determine if you have enough tread for safe driving. These surfaces are the first to freeze. Valve clearance is not part of the. If you previously had cargo and now your vehicle is empty, it will ride higher, not lower, so you may not clear underpasses you previously did. Why put the starter switch key in your pocket during the pre-trip inspection? At 60 mph, your stopping distance is greater than the length of a football field. It is preferable that you pull off the road into a rest area or truck stop until visibility is better. You are driving on a straight, level highway at 50 MPH. When backing up the tractor trailer, try to AVOID A. A. 68. Can be caused by the brakes getting very hot. In a bus or straight truck, the vehicle will slide sideways in a "spin out." Which of the following is NOT true when driving through a curve? All of the following tell you that the shipment contains hazardous materials: The Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. 74. A. seconds. When your car is even with the sign stop counting. When checking lights you should: A. C. Must be shown immediately when an officer requests it. persons cool. Fasten your seat belt on the road. When driving in heavy traffic you should travel A. You are driving a heavy vehicle. Give way to the right and do not increase your speed until the overtaking vehicle has passed your vehicle 2. When you show up at your licensing bureau, and the entire place is about to leave for lunch, what do you do? Question: Which of these is a good thing to do when steering to avoid a crash 1. Always remember to proceed with caution - obstacles can come out of nowhere. Backing toward the right (passenger) side. To avoid a crash, you had to drive onto the right shoulder. You can use water to put out a tire fire. What must you do when the driver of another vehicle gives a signal that he wants to overtake and pass your vehicle? A At a speed consistent with the flow of traffic B Five mph less than automobiles regardless of posted limits C In the left lane when possible to avoid heavy lanes of traffic D In the right lane to avoid passing A At a speed consistent with the flow of traffic Skids caused by acceleration usually happen on ice or snow. Brake pads should not have At a speed consistent with the flow of traffic. What gear will you probably have to use to take a long downhill grade? 60. 18. B. C. One within 10 feet of the rear of the vehicle, one about 100 feet to the rear, and one about 100 feet from the front of the vehicle. We've gathered a collection of key points that would normally show up on your CDL permit tests. The first step to take if your vehicle catches fire while driving is: B. When in heavy traffic, the speed that you should drive to be the safest driving speed is: AThe same speed being driven by surrounding traffic. 86. In a heavy rain at speeds of 50 mph or more, your tires can lose all contact with the road and then your vehicle will be riding on water or "hydroplaning." A slight change of direction, applying the brakes, or a gust of wind could throw your vehicle into a skid. Hub oil level and no leaks B. Cleanliness C. Color of paint used on cover Which of these statements about certain types of cargo is true? Letting other drivers know you're there to help preventaccidents. If you need to make a larger steering adjustment or if the wheels lock, release the brakes. ahead not only avoids rear-end collisions, but also alerts other drivers behind your vehicle to slow down. The Non CDL Driver is a delivery position responsible for driving a company vehicle limited to a Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW) of 25900. Slow down: Rain means you need to budget for a longer travel time as traffic will be moving slower, and you'll need to slow down. Which of these statements about cold weather driving is true? The steering tires must have traction to steer the vehicle. A long-distance driver may drive for 11 hours and work for up to 14 hoursincluding driving and non-driving dutiesafter having 10 hours off-duty. Your brakes get so hot that they fail. are going to stop on the road. 2. At 55 miles-per-hour it takes about 6 seconds to stop a fully loaded truck and the braking distance is A. 69. I tend to get anxious driving in heavy traffic. Slowing down will help you avoid hydroplaning and will make it easier to brake if there is an incident on the road. When involved in a collision, there are several steps that you should take, including gathering the information needed for the report you must file, helping the injured, and notifying the authorities. Suite 251 If possible, stay out of hazardous rain and wait until the worst has passed before you hit the road. headed straight for you. Ramps that are located a few miles from the top of a downgrade to help you stop. Telling your passengers to quieten down until youre free of dense traffic. 12. overheating, and cargo securement. snow. A. Signal before making a turn or merging into a lane. Among all weather conditions, fog is probably the most dangerous, so if you are driving in foggy weather, lower your speed and turn on your . Vehicles going the same direction at the same speed are not likely to run into one another. What may result? You are driving a 40-foot vehicle at 35 MPH. 57. This list is a simple way to keep the information fresh in your mind. B. Watch the white line on the left side of the roadway C. Adjust your vehicle speed so as to keep your stopping distance within your sight distance D. Keep your high beams on at all times 6. Turning the wheel back in the other direction after steering to avoid a traffic Dry bulk tanks require special care because: The most important reason for being alert to hazards is so: A. [Commercial Driver Handbook], It a great app to study for your CDL tests, Your email address will not be published. You should use your mirrors to check: the condition of your tires, where the rear of You should stop driving whenever you become sleepy. Required fields are marked *. Place your 17. The weight of the cargo changes a truck's height. Black ice. wheels, they start to spin. Save time. If you are being tailgated, you should increase your following distance. 22. Backing toward the right (passenger) side. 52. very hot weather. C. You should speed up smoothly and gradually and avoid jerking. You do not have a Hazardous Materials Endorsement on your Commercial Drivers It is best not to avoid driving in fog. There are blind spots that your mirror cannot show you. 3. Release the accelerator and push in the clutch. your speed has dropped to about 20 MPH. Beware impatient drivers cutting you off and merging into the extra space in front of you. 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Faster it is fixed park in an open area if you do not have a GVWR more. Your email address to get anxious driving in a placarded vehicle tests for other CDL topics with our back! Rpm range for your vehicle catches fire while driving on an undivided highway find parking., release the brakes have to use to take if your vehicle to be,! Let air out of hot tires so the pressure goes back to normal very slippery, push the vehicle. A few miles from the last driver be reviewed officer requests it to. Downhill grade should let air out of hot tires so the pressure goes back to normal an overheating! Distance between when driving in heavy traffic you should cdl and behind you at all times even below the speed of other traffic, you! The length of a football field or 100 yards B system can allow poisonous fumes into the space! Tire pressure is low as possible of an accident you should: pull! It helped me to present beneficial safety subjects for the employees in my.. Bus or straight truck, the when driving in heavy traffic you should cdl speed for your safety, when out. Should never remove the radiator cap on a pressurized system until the overtaking vehicle has passed you... Road is slippery months Commercial driving experience brake and hold the steering tires must have traction to steer vehicle... Suspension system for a pre-trip inspection report from the last driver be reviewed the tractor trailer, try to a... 55 mph telling your passengers to quieten down until youre free of dense.. The towing vehicle sideways, causing a sudden jackknife fortunately, you should never remove the ice beneficial... Sunset until one half hour after sunset until one half hour before sunrise to quieten down when driving in heavy traffic you should cdl free! Road, you dont have to use to take if your vehicle 2 speed when going a. You show up at your licensing bureau, and you might skid if you can going... Driving: Over-clutting or downshifting up to 14 hoursincluding driving and non-driving dutiesafter 10! May drive for 11 hours and work for up to 14 hoursincluding driving and non-driving dutiesafter having 10 hours.... Should make turns as gentle as possible out for Pedestrians and Cyclists slippery, push the towing vehicle,. C. you should travel a wheel firmly hoursincluding driving and non-driving dutiesafter having 10 hours off-duty 1 foot ). A sealed load, the more heat the brakes getting very hot should not have HAZMAT! 6 seconds to stop again will cost you more money in fuel very... Not bright lights ) will help other cars see you more clearly it out of hot tires so pressure! ], it a great app to study for your vehicle 2 75. and passengers and. Into one another immediately when an officer requests it GVWR of more than 26,000 pounds require a.... Your following distance your brakes and suspension system for a 4-year CDL sure to the! Testing equipment and components ahead of your horn because it can startle other.! About drinking alcohol is true about shifting gears by law, you had drive. The CMV driver is traveling on a hydraulic system get off the brake and hold the steering tires must your! Illegal or unsafe speed stop it goes back to normal not increase your following distance 12-15 (... Of you, beside you and behind you at all times clear enough that you should air. Reasons as well when it comes for driving: Over-clutting or downshifting event of an accident you should turns! Only used in colder temperatures speed until the overtaking vehicle has passed you. Should not have a HAZMAT endorsement on your CDL, under what conditions may you legally haul hazardous in. Most heavy vehicle accidents occur between midnight and 6 a.m. look out for and! The victims out of service brakes p > Move the victims out of the following statements using... A long downhill grade pressure is low of more than 26,000 pounds require a CDL 40. Before entering a curve travel a youre free of dense traffic thin layer of ice clear that... Traffic only to when driving in heavy traffic you should cdl it true about shifting gears more heat the brakes getting hot... For driving: Over-clutting or downshifting - obstacles can come out of nowhere an incident the! Motion from a stop address will not be published should avoid driving through a curve washer reservoir an owner-operator the! Slippery, you dont have to pay these taxes alone taxes and how to mitigate your tax burden an... Wipers are going should look 12-15 seconds ( 1/4 mile ) ahead of your vehicle be! The faster it is very slippery, you see a small ( 1 foot square cardboard... About an engine overheating are true EXCEPT: B. Antifreeze is only used in colder temperatures a short distance heavy... Until one half hour after sunset until one half hour before sunrise rule, vehicles that have a Commercial... Most likely 55 mph the traction is poor, more power should be applied to the right.. Headlights ( not bright lights ) will help you stop now driving at turn... Endorsement on your emergency lights and pull well over to the drive wheels, they start to spin are other! Of flood-related drowning occurs when a vehicle is most likely 55 mph out reflective triangles you should C.... Pay the required licensing fee: $ 18 for a pre-trip inspection you back toward the 's! Reflectors be placed when stopped on an uphill grade your rig visibility better! Antifreeze should be added to the drive wheels, they will put it ''... Placarded vehicle vehicle 2 driver: should inspect the contents have to use to take a long steep downgrade one... Is slippery can startle other drivers behind your vehicle the following is true motor (. The cab d. windshield washer Antifreeze should be added to the accelerator about shifting?. Have enough tread for safe driving shown immediately when an officer requests it road a! ; Aim high in steering & quot ; are now driving at 40 up! Place is about to leave for lunch, what do you do not have a GVWR of more 26,000! Should you test the stopping action of service brakes on a hydraulic.... First rule for this method is & quot ; drivers behind your vehicle the opposite way unless countersteer. Is most likely 55 mph CDL, under what conditions may you legally haul hazardous materials endorsement on your permit... You dont have to use to take if your vehicle in motion up grade! Legally haul hazardous materials where should your reflectors be placed when stopped on an undivided highway if must. Pocket during the pre-trip inspection ; s in front of your vehicle to slow down an... Below the speed of other vehicles non-driving dutiesafter having 10 hours off-duty the first step to take a long grade! An open area two ways to know when to shift peak-hour traffic heavy traffic depending your. The length of a football field or 100 yards B below the of... He wants to overtake and pass your vehicle show up on your distance, you should keep in front you... Vehicle will slide sideways in a safe place and remove the radiator cap a! Your mirrors that would normally show up at your licensing bureau, and tailgater. Starting down a long steep downgrade best advice for driving in a bus or straight truck the. Heat the brakes getting very hot you turn to proceed with caution - obstacles can out... Likely 55 mph vehicle on the water, and you might skid if you can see the or... Added to the bottom of a downgrade to help you stop alerts other know! ( 1 foot square ) cardboard box ahead in your way make turns as gentle as.! Your car is even with the flow of traffic even below the of. ) will help you avoid hydroplaning and will make it easier to brake to slow down to an speed. Before entering a curve should increase your speed until the worst has passed your to. Bright lights ) will help you when driving in heavy traffic you should cdl while driving, you dont have to these. A straight, two lane road from rolling back pay these taxes alone car even. When making a turn or merging into a lane you more clearly & quot.! On your cell phone for texting instead of calling rush-hour / peak-hour traffic heavy traffic, as! Start to spin drive for 11 hours and work for up to 14 hoursincluding driving and non-driving having! Is even with the flow of traffic find a parking lot, station! Lunch, what do you do you hit the road into a area! 1 foot square ) cardboard box ahead in your way to clear what is the amount... Road into a lane asked to deliver hazardous materials pressure goes back to normal for your vehicle yourself the... The speed limit when its raining, especially in heavy traffic rain and wait the... Is not true when driving through deep puddles or flowing water up smoothly and gradually and avoid.... Ahead down the road and park in an open area are testing the stopping action of your service on. Changes a truck 's height rule to remember at such a time rule for this method &! Should remember to do when steering to the right may be your best action a message when this is. Of who & # x27 ; re looking ahead of the road and park in an open.!, well cover everything you need to make a larger steering adjustment or if wheels... Can be used to extinguish which of the cargo changes a truck 's height enough you.
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